Showing posts with label Matthew 6:16-24. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Matthew 6:16-24. Show all posts

Wednesday, March 6, 2019

Ash Wednesday, 2019. Matthew 6 - Treasure Not the Treasures on Earth



Ash Wednesday, 2019, 7 PM Central

Pastor Gregory L. Jackson



The Hymn #552           Abide with Me 
            
The Order of Vespers                                                p. 41
The Psalmody               Psalm 1                              p. 123
The Lections                 Joel 2:12-19
Matthew 6:16-2


The Sermon –   Raised Up by Faith
The Prayers
The Lord’s Prayer
The Collect for Grace                                       p. 45

The Hymn #654        Now the Day Is Over           


KJV Joel 2:12 Therefore also now, saith the LORD, turn ye even to me with all your heart, and with fasting, and with weeping, and with mourning: 13 And rend your heart, and not your garments, and turn unto the LORD your God: for he is gracious and merciful, slow to anger, and of great kindness, and repenteth him of the evil. 14 Who knoweth if he will return and repent, and leave a blessing behind him; even a meat offering and a drink offering unto the LORD your God? 15 Blow the trumpet in Zion, sanctify a fast, call a solemn assembly: 16 Gather the people, sanctify the congregation, assemble the elders, gather the children, and those that suck the breasts: let the bridegroom go forth of his chamber, and the bride out of her closet. 17 Let the priests, the ministers of the LORD, weep between the porch and the altar, and let them say, Spare thy people, O LORD, and give not thine heritage to reproach, that the heathen should rule over them: wherefore should they say among the people, Where is their God? 18 Then will the LORD be jealous for his land, and pity his people. 19 Yea, the LORD will answer and say unto his people, Behold, I will send you corn, and wine, and oil, and ye shall be satisfied therewith: and I will no more make you a reproach among the heathen:



KJV Matthew 6:16 Moreover when ye fast, be not, as the hypocrites, of a sad countenance: for they disfigure their faces, that they may appear unto men to fast. Verily I say unto you, They have their reward. 17 But thou, when thou fastest, anoint thine head, and wash thy face; 18 That thou appear not unto men to fast, but unto thy Father which is in secret: and thy Father, which seeth in secret, shall reward thee openly. 19 Lay not up for yourselves treasures upon earth, where moth and rust doth corrupt, and where thieves break through and steal: 20 But lay up for yourselves treasures in heaven, where neither moth nor rust doth corrupt, and where thieves do not break through nor steal: 21 For where your treasure is, there will your heart be also.


The Treasures of the Gospel – Formula of Concord, SD,
Article XI – Election


The Treasures of the Gospel – Formula of Concord, SD,
Article XI – Election

Matthew 6:19 Lay not up for yourselves treasures upon earth, where moth and rust doth corrupt, and where thieves break through and steal: 20 But lay up for yourselves treasures in heaven, where neither moth nor rust doth corrupt, and where thieves do not break through nor steal: 21 For where your treasure is, there will your heart be also.

This is an important text for the Book of Concord, because treasure is used often for the Gospel. The Concordists and Luther did not think of treasure as a way to slide into a stewardship talk. That error is more like treasuring the treasure. Jesus used treasure in the sense of the value of the Gospel in Matthew 13 – the treasure hidden in the field and the pearl of great price. If I found a box of gold in my backyard, wouldn’t I sell my classic Town Car and anything else to buy the land?

That is so clearly the Gospel – nothing is more valuable to us. If someone weighs matters in the balance, what is more important – eternal life or those things which are

94] So much concerning the controverted articles which have been discussed for many years already among the theologians of the Augsburg Confession, in which some have erred and severe controversiae (controversies), that is, religious disputes, have arisen.

Because the truth of God’s Word matters so much, there have been many efforts to subvert it and change it into man’s opinion of what it should be. This mattered so much to the sincere Biblical scholars and princes that they had many conferences and discussions about how to remove the errors that had crept into the Lutheran Church. At that time they were called Protestants – for their positive witness to the truth – and Evangelicals for their faithfulness to the Gospel.

95] From this our explanation, friends and enemies, and therefore every one, may clearly infer that we have no intention of yielding aught of the eternal, immutable truth of God for the sake of temporal peace, tranquillity, and unity (which, moreover, is not in our power to do).

This is a great statement for us to remember. From faith in the Gospel Word comes witness to it. That is the pattern of the Gospel and Epistles in the New Testament. Therefore, when people disbelieve or reject what is clearly taught, they compromise and change the Word of God. Many will plead for compromise for the sake of outward peace, and they insist on this peace and unity, which cannot come about because of agreement on falsehoods. This is clearly understood in the Sacraments and the invisible Word itself. If someone is unsure that Baptism and Communion can do so much – which are clearly taught as giving forgiveness of sin first of all – is that not also a denial of the Word? If one is not true, does that not lead to the others also being false? And why? Because some doubt? If my human reason decides on the truth of the Scripture, there is no difference between the Bible and religious books of the world.

Nor would such peace and unity, since it is devised against the truth and for its suppression, have any permanency. Still less are we inclined to adorn and conceal a corruption of the pure doctrine and manifest, condemned errors.

A false peace and a false unity cannot endure, since some formula must be devised to suppress those differences. Here is a clear example. In the last century, religious leaders reached an agreement that the Bible is inerrant but not necessarily in regards to history or geography. So they made infallible the word they would use because inerrant said too much for their delicate nerves to bear. Conflict might break out. The old ALC went along with this for that original merger in 1930. To do that, they had to silence Professor Lenski, who is still regarded as a great New Testament scholar. They replaced him at their seminary – with a liberal. Now that seminary is barely alive (even with mergers and partnerships) and no one even says “infallible.” The 1960 ALC merger was more of the same, affirming and denying the same truth, an uncertain foundation for a false, temporary, and conflict-causing “unity.” The weaker word (for them) infallible was kicked under the bus for the 1987 merger. An equivalent of the entire ALC has quit since then 2 million people.

96] But we entertain heartfelt pleasure and love for, and are on our part sincerely inclined and anxious to advance, that unity according to our utmost power, by which His glory remains to God uninjured, nothing of the divine truth of the Holy Gospel is surrendered, no room is given to the least error, poor sinners are brought to true, genuine repentance, raised up by faith, confirmed in new obedience, and thus justified and eternally saved alone through the sole merit of Christ.

This is the reason for the struggle for healthy (sound) doctrine. God should be glorified, not questioned about whether He is capable. The divine truth of the Gospel should never be surrendered so that people imagine they are saved without faith or that contrite sinners think their faith in Christ needs to be supplemented by works, by more income or standing. Notice the order here:
1.    Sinners are brought to true, genuine repentance.
2.    Raised up in faith.
3.    Confirmed in the new obedience.
4.    Thus justified and saved through the merit of Christ alone.
So this is the true treasure. And here is a little Greek insight from the Matthew passage in Greek. Jesus literally said, “Do not treasure the treasures…” the verb used as a noun, very much like Hebrew expressions. So do not treasure the treasures that disappear, where vermin and decay destroy and thieves break in and thieve (noun/verb again). But treasure the treasures in heaven, where none of these bad things happen. Where your treasure is, there will your heart also be.


Wednesday, February 14, 2018

Ash Wednesday, 2018.
First Greek Lesson at the End of the Service


Ash Wednesday, 2018, 7 PM Central

Pastor Gregory L. Jackson



The Hymn #552                Abide with Me 
            
The Order of Vespers                                                p. 41
The Psalmody               Psalm 1                        p. 123
The Lection                              Joel 2:12-19
Matthew 6:16-2


The Sermon –   Treasures in Heaven
The Prayers
The Lord’s Prayer
The Collect for Grace                                       p. 45

The Hymn # 429      Lord, Thee I Love                  


KJV Joel 2:12 Therefore also now, saith the LORD, turn ye even to me with all your heart, and with fasting, and with weeping, and with mourning: 13 And rend your heart, and not your garments, and turn unto the LORD your God: for he is gracious and merciful, slow to anger, and of great kindness, and repenteth him of the evil. 14 Who knoweth if he will return and repent, and leave a blessing behind him; even a meat offering and a drink offering unto the LORD your God? 15 Blow the trumpet in Zion, sanctify a fast, call a solemn assembly: 16 Gather the people, sanctify the congregation, assemble the elders, gather the children, and those that suck the breasts: let the bridegroom go forth of his chamber, and the bride out of her closet. 17 Let the priests, the ministers of the LORD, weep between the porch and the altar, and let them say, Spare thy people, O LORD, and give not thine heritage to reproach, that the heathen should rule over them: wherefore should they say among the people, Where is their God? 18 Then will the LORD be jealous for his land, and pity his people. 19 Yea, the LORD will answer and say unto his people, Behold, I will send you corn, and wine, and oil, and ye shall be satisfied therewith: and I will no more make you a reproach among the heathen:



KJV Matthew 6:16 Moreover when ye fast, be not, as the hypocrites, of a sad countenance: for they disfigure their faces, that they may appear unto men to fast. Verily I say unto you, They have their reward. 17 But thou, when thou fastest, anoint thine head, and wash thy face; 18 That thou appear not unto men to fast, but unto thy Father which is in secret: and thy Father, which seeth in secret, shall reward thee openly. 19 Lay not up for yourselves treasures upon earth, where moth and rust doth corrupt, and where thieves break through and steal: 20 But lay up for yourselves treasures in heaven, where neither moth nor rust doth corrupt, and where thieves do not break through nor steal: 21 For where your treasure is, there will your heart be also.


Treasures in Heaven

KJV Matthew 6:16 Moreover when ye fast, be not, as the hypocrites, of a sad countenance: for they disfigure their faces, that they may appear unto men to fast. Verily I say unto you, They have their reward. 


Luther wrote about the fashion of his time, to go about looking sad and mournful, to make oneself look holy and earn the praises of others. In fact, I read about one pope who established himself early as very pious because of this action. He was also one of the most corrupt in a very corrupt age.

The problem with this is, that people then imagine they are paying for their sins by being mournful, instead of rejoicing in the forgiveness of sin. Human nature is such that people always get this wrong and want to pay for their sins for suffering, which means that Jesus did not do enough. They must finish the effort and earn the reward. By denying God's grace and the meaning of the Atonement, people add sins to their sin, compounding the problem. One way or another, they harden their hearts with the notion they can repeat this in the future, suffering to pay for those sins.

17 But thou, when thou fastest, anoint thine head, and wash thy face; 18 That thou appear not unto men to fast, but unto thy Father which is in secret: and thy Father, which seeth in secret, shall reward thee openly. 

This is the source of endless commentary in all forms of literature - faking an attitude to fool others. But of course, that really does not matter because God knows our hearts. There is really quite a cutting remark in the verse above - those who gain the regard of others for their show of piety, sorrow, mournfulness - they already have their reward, from man. Various people admire him and suggest him for a higher spiritual office. This can put someone on a course of fakery until it becomes too much. If not outwardly tragic, inwardly the person hardens his heart and despises the role he thinks he must play. That is why some clergy will put on a great show and be successful in the eyes of others, then become atheists and abandon everything. 

The Word is effective in converting people to faith and in nurturing that faith. But those who treat the Word as a meal-ticket and a soft cushion begin to hate the prison they build for themselves.

19 Lay not up for yourselves treasures upon earth, where moth and rust doth corrupt, and where thieves break through and steal: 

The more we gain, the more we need to protect it. If we have a smart-phone, we need a case that helps to keep it whole. And then we may need an insurance policy for when it is lost, stolen, or broken. 

God gives us many things to enjoy and love, but not so we build an altar to them and supplant the true worship with veneration of earthly objects or institutions. One pastor's wife was asked about a church. She said, "It's beautiful, but they worship every brick in that church." The person who asked was from that church and was not pleased. Sometimes it is a church building or a house or an institution.

One of the Lutheran pioneers (Schmauk, perhaps) said he did not worry if a congregation or another church institution failed. That was not his concern because the Word of God remains forever, nothing else. On the news I look at vast buildings and priceless stained glass windows, where people gather to mock the Gospel in the name of the Gospel - not in subtle ways, but the most blatant ways possible. It is as if they have borrowed my history books of the Roman Empire (too bad, I tossed them) and studied how to be as depraved. They have taken over what grew from the Word because several generations mistook the bricks and glass for the church.

In a few decades, they will be art museums and theaters, something seen all over New England, where Calvinism once reigned.

20 But lay up for yourselves treasures in heaven, where neither moth nor rust doth corrupt, and where thieves do not break through nor steal: 

Treasure is a good word to remember, treasures in heaven is even better. What is this treasure that cannot be corrupted, cannot rust away, cannot be stolen? It was a favorite word of the Lutheran Reformation. Luther used it often in his Large Catechism. I am listing the occurrences at the end of this sermon.

We can see the Gospel = Treasure in their writing. And in the New Testament, the Gospel is Jesus dying for the sins of the world. Needless to say, the rationalists get this wrong. They are intoxicated by their own ideas that they forget their ideas are not in the Bible. 

The atoning death of Christ did not absolve the entire world of its sins. Most people realize this, and the covert Universalists will not listen.

The good news is that there is nothing man can do for the forgiveness of sin and salvation because Christ has already paid the price. That is why we call Jesus Savior and Redeemer. 

All of the Scriptures support this proclamation of the Gospel, and Jesus' own sermons do so as well. (The blind opponents do not see this either, but they blind themselves through the Word by constantly opposing the Word.)

What we can learn from the great teachers of the past is this - the Bible itself is a great treasure because it is a unified Truth written to create faith in the hearts of all people, to nourish that faith, to give confidence and hope and security in this Word of Truth.

Because this Gospel is God's treasure, no one can take it away. No circumstance can change it. It is eternal and everlasting.

21 For where your treasure is, there will your heart be also.

On Valentine's Day, the heart is the symbol of romantic love. But we know the heart is the sign of many kinds of love. When people have babies, they discover an intense love they never knew before. Grandparents are even more smitten. If the Word of God is the greatest treasure to us, our heart will always concentrate on that love.

Loving the Gospel Word of Jesus does not detract from any other love. In fact, that teaches us more about genuine love, since His love comes to us undeserved and makes us beloved brothers and members of His family.

That love from the Savior constantly influences how we love our spouse, children, parents, grandparents, siblings, friends, and neighbors. Getting even has a way of multiplying and never ending. However, being considerate and forgiving has the same power and is just as contagious. 

The difference is, getting even is powered from the Old Adam. Gospel love is fueled only by the Word of Grace. If we neglect that, the Old Adam will grow dominant and forget about the great and everlasting treasure of the Gospel.


---

Greek for Tonight



εν αρχη ην ο λογος και ο λογος ην προς τον θεον και θεος ην ο λογος
ουτος ην εν αρχη προς τον θεον
παντα δι αυτου εγενετο και χωρις αυτου εγενετο ουδε εν ο γεγονεν
εν αυτω ζωη ην και η ζωη ην το φως των ανθρωπων
και το φως εν τη σκοτια φαινει και η σκοτια αυτο ου κατελαβεν



Wednesday, March 1, 2017

Ash Wednesday, 2017. Matthew 6:16-21. "Where Your Treasure Is...


Ash Wednesday, 2017, 7 PM Central

Pastor Gregory L. Jackson



The Hymn #552                Abide with Me 
            
The Order of Vespers                                                p. 41
The Psalmody               Psalm 1                        p. 123
The Lection                              Joel 2:12-19
Matthew 6:16-2


The Sermon –   Where Your Treasure Is...
The Prayers
The Lord’s Prayer
The Collect for Grace                                       p. 45

The Hymn # 429      Lord, Thee I Love                  


KJV Joel 2:12 Therefore also now, saith the LORD, turn ye even to me with all your heart, and with fasting, and with weeping, and with mourning: 13 And rend your heart, and not your garments, and turn unto the LORD your God: for he is gracious and merciful, slow to anger, and of great kindness, and repenteth him of the evil. 14 Who knoweth if he will return and repent, and leave a blessing behind him; even a meat offering and a drink offering unto the LORD your God? 15 Blow the trumpet in Zion, sanctify a fast, call a solemn assembly: 16 Gather the people, sanctify the congregation, assemble the elders, gather the children, and those that suck the breasts: let the bridegroom go forth of his chamber, and the bride out of her closet. 17 Let the priests, the ministers of the LORD, weep between the porch and the altar, and let them say, Spare thy people, O LORD, and give not thine heritage to reproach, that the heathen should rule over them: wherefore should they say among the people, Where is their God? 18 Then will the LORD be jealous for his land, and pity his people. 19 Yea, the LORD will answer and say unto his people, Behold, I will send you corn, and wine, and oil, and ye shall be satisfied therewith: and I will no more make you a reproach among the heathen:



KJV Matthew 6:16 Moreover when ye fast, be not, as the hypocrites, of a sad countenance: for they disfigure their faces, that they may appear unto men to fast. Verily I say unto you, They have their reward. 17 But thou, when thou fastest, anoint thine head, and wash thy face; 18 That thou appear not unto men to fast, but unto thy Father which is in secret: and thy Father, which seeth in secret, shall reward thee openly. 19 Lay not up for yourselves treasures upon earth, where moth and rust doth corrupt, and where thieves break through and steal: 20 But lay up for yourselves treasures in heaven, where neither moth nor rust doth corrupt, and where thieves do not break through nor steal: 21 For where your treasure is, there will your heart be also.

This should be ready for initial proof-reading
tonight or tomorrow AM, D.V.


Where Your Treasure Is

KJV Matthew 6:16 Moreover when ye fast, be not, as the hypocrites, of a sad countenance: for they disfigure their faces, that they may appear unto men to fast. Verily I say unto you, They have their reward. 

Today the Facebook posts were crowded with references to wearing ashes today. That struck me as the opposite of the Gospel lesson's first part. 

One police officer asked an ELCA pastor to anoint his face with ashes, during a traffic stop, because he would not be able to make the service.

The lesson is not for or against certain customs, but against making a show of repentance to earn the praise of others. Once again, that is the basic temptation of Christianity, to turn the Gospel into a program, a system of works, a way to show off one's holiness.

Luther always praised the character and holiness of the Pharisees, for good reason. They were the best and the most honored of the religious. And St. Paul was the best Pharisee. The trouble with that was simple, their treasure was in their own holiness. They counted that and added it up like a Price Waterhouse CPA Partner-in-Charge.

As long as the treasure is in one's works of righteousness, there will be a constant effort to make sure the treasury is full and protected against all assaults. Every word and deed comes from the purest of motives and intentions, no matter how things ended up.

Luther was good about emphasizing how our Old Adam taints everything we do or say. Unless we face our inherent sinfulness, we are going to insist we are always right and the other person always wrong. Our motives will always be the best - the other's motives will always be the worst. 

The beginning of true repentance is not to go around with a hang-dog face, which is so popular today. The apology is often offered in terms of emotion:
  • The football star caught in a felony is very sorry.
  • "I feel terrible about it." 
  • I just cannot tell you how sorry I am. I have cried about it day and night.
The revivalists, even among Lutherans, were known for having a mourner's bench up front where they could sigh and pray and come to Jesus during a revival service. The Lutherans caught up with the Evangelical, non-Confessional revivals found out that eventually they wore this out and found it quite unproductive.

The revivalists made no secret of their attempts to manipulate everyone, so their preaching revivals found new energy in Pentecostalism, where speaking in tongues generated new excitement because they were new and supposedly material signs of God's Holy Spirit.

These entertainments, which continue in various forms, tend to reduce the audience's blessings in worship, because they become passive in watching the show unless they are starring in a mini-show, such as pounding on electronic instruments or dancing in the aisles.

Sadly, this passive behavior leads people away from the Means of Grace and genuine repentance. The Gospel itself is often the most moving message of our need for repentance, because of the magnitude of forgiveness, the greatness of the Treasure.

17 But thou, when thou fastest, anoint thine head, and wash thy face; 18 That thou appear not unto men to fast, but unto thy Father which is in secret: and thy Father, which seeth in secret, shall reward thee openly. 

People are not correct when they mope about and use sorrow for sin as their payment, because our emotions, our regrets, our long faces do not pay for sin. They do not certify us as worthy of forgiveness.

The Gospel is too simple for many to believe because just as our Old Adam sins, so our Old Adam wants to pay for sin. But the Gospel teaches that believing in Christ is forgiveness, complete and full.

Even more, the daily life of the believer means we are forgiven all our sins each day by the Holy Spirit in the Word that teaches us this forgiveness, the Atonement of Christ on the cross.

So we should anoint our heads, look bright and happy, even when observing a fast. The reason is - our treasure is in heaven and not there among the opinions of others, whether good or bad.

19 Lay not up for yourselves treasures upon earth, where moth and rust doth corrupt, and where thieves break through and steal:

One of my favorite passages in Moby Dick is where the tight-fisted Quakers do not want to pay Ishmael much for shipping out on a dangerous voyage hunting whales. Each time Ishmael hints at a greater share of the haul, they say, "Lay not up for yourselves..." In whaling, a "lay" is a portion of the haul. Clearly the Quakers were not observing their own Scriptural advice.

I decided, once I reached the age of Luther and Melanchthon when they died, - 63 years - that I should devote as much time as possible in publishing books that would benefit others with Scriptural, Lutheran doctrine. Instead of figuring that a final book in 2000 would be enough, I thought, "Why not explore all the important topics? Why not give away as much as possible?"

Now I am thinking of providing a series of lectures on Ustream, the basics of Christian doctrine and certain topics.

The blessings are unexpected, just as the shunning is. Let us forget the shunning for a century or so. The blessings come from uniting those who have a keen interest in Biblical, Lutheran teaching and eagerly study the Word of God, Luther, the Confessions, and related material.

That group is not enormous in size, but as Luther wrote, the Gospel is thinly sown. Those who have disrupted the lives of others by their attacks on Christian doctrine have awakened many who took certain claims for granted as being true.

20 But lay up for yourselves treasures in heaven, where neither moth nor rust doth corrupt, and where thieves do not break through nor steal: 

We can lay up for ourselves treasures on earth, and that works fairly well. Jesus is quite clear about alternatives. There are believers and unbelievers, laying up treasure on earth - or in heaven.

Lenski pointed out that people concern themselves with what God already provides, but they fail to pray for what is most important. Anyone can see the results, because people were not concerned when faithful worship services were replaced with clown acts - literally in some cases. They agreed with ripping out pipe organs in the name of having pop music - and no more hymns. They piled up false teachers that would tell them what their itching ears wanted to hear.

The Gospel offers the cross, and Jesus insisted on it. Those who refuse the cross are not worthy to follow Him and be His disciple. That means who - when offered a chance to stay with the Gospel or appease others - choose the popular route.

God provides some ironic humor in this, because losing is always gaining. Those who lose friends, family, and jobs also gain in ways that can hardly be replaced.

Really secure jobs might have kept us in Phoenix. As I told our son, that would have denied us the last 7 years with his family. Our grandson only knows us being nearby. 

21 For where your treasure is, there will your heart be also.

If material things are our treasure, then we measure everything that way. For example one of the Duponts grew up in a home filled with imported treasures from Europe, entire wings brought over. She said, "I was never allowed to play, because I might hurt something." Probably the oppressing thought was, "They love the antiques more than they love me."

When the Gospel is our treasure, we see how many blessings come from what God has given us. We have felt that in our neighborhood. Last night two neighbor girls knocked on the door. They brought a necklace over for my wife. They came in and gave her the gift, and they said, "We love you."

Likewise, Sassy's friend on the corner comes by often to visit. He has limitations but no limit on his caring. Every day on our walks I have to give him a report. He cared for his mother and stepfather in their final days.

In 47 years we have not had so many close neighbors, including the woman who died calling herself a Lutheran and a member of our church.