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|  Joe Pye Weed was first grown as an herbal medicine. Butterflies love it and the plant grows easily.  | 
I did not have our regular helper to keep down the weeds this summer, so we went from potential jungle to reality when heavy rains were followed by melt-down combinations of heat and humidity. Now the front and back are cleaned up, thanks to some reliable and hard-working helpers.
- We have a wide variety of butterflies in the garden, thanks to planting many different kinds of bushes and flowers to keep them happy, fed, and nurtured in the caterpillar stages.
 - Birds entertain us daily. Nestlings stay on the ledge to eat. Young squirrels eat at Jacksons when weaned.
 - More members of the carrot family grew this year. The rabbits ate the parsley but the dill grew to seed, which is promising. Caraway was neglected and grew too.
 - Shasta Daisies - who knew? They keep flowering and beneficial insects love them.
 - Elderberries - now I know. They are impressive when flowering and fruiting - and the 12 foot tall plants screen well too.
 - Sunflowers grow best when I plant no seeds. Birds do it for me. I finally had some sunflowers this year and watched Goldfinches eat the seeds from a few feet away (indoors).
 - Hostas flower and hummingbirds come to them. We are going to have more of both in the future. And they are like roses and humans - loving sun in the morning, shade in the afternoon.
 - Crepe Myrtles are a great choice in this area, and we will add some later in the right places.
 - Joe Pye Weed is an attractive tall bush that butterflies love.
 - Mountain Mint - very tall and total chaos in pollinators enjoying the three bushes. One little plant was buried under mulch and newspaper but it burst through anyway.
 
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|  Mountain Mint is famous for attracting a buzz of pollinators, plus bees and butterflies. The tiny insects are often the most beneficial.  | 

