Showing posts with label John 8:46-59. Show all posts
Showing posts with label John 8:46-59. Show all posts

Sunday, March 21, 2021

Judica - The Fifth Sunday in Lent, 2021


Judica Sunday, The Fifth Sunday in Lent, 2021

The video of the service is linked here.



Pastor Gregory L. Jackson




The Hymn #12     This Day at Thy Creating Word
                                     
The Absolution
The Introit p. 16

Judge me, O God: and plead my cause against an ungodly nation.

Oh, deliver me from the deceitful and unjust man: for Thou art the God of my strength.

Psalm. Oh, send out Thy light and Thy truth: let them lead me; let them bring me unto Thy holy hill.

The Gloria Patri
The Kyrie p. 17
The Gloria in Excelsis
The Salutation and Collect p. 19

We beseech Thee, Almighty God, mercifully to look upon Thy people, that by 
Thy great goodness they may be governed and preserved evermore both 
in body and soul; through Jesus Christ, Thy Son, our Lord, who liveth, etc.

The Epistle and Gradual       
The Gospel              
Glory be to Thee, O Lord!
Praise be to Thee, O Christ!
The Nicene Creed p. 22

The Sermon Hymn #67     The Bridegroom Soon Will Call Us - Loy Translation

                          
I AM - The Name of God

The Preface p. 24
The Sanctus p. 26
The Lord's Prayer p. 27
The Words of Institution
The Agnus Dei p. 28
The Nunc Dimittis p. 29
The Benediction p. 31

The Hymn #410    Jesus Lead Thou On    



       
Prayers and Announcements

  • Treatment and recovery -  Christina Jackson, Pastor Jim Shrader
  • Pray for our country as the major trials continue.
  • Wednesdays - Galatians 6, PM.
  • Holy Week - Maundy Thursday 7 PM. Good Friday 7 PM. Easter Sunday 10 AM.


       

KJV Hebrews 9:11 But Christ being come an high priest of good things to come, by a greater and more perfect tabernacle, not made with hands, that is to say, not of this building; 12 Neither by the blood of goats and calves, but by his own blood he entered in once into the holy place, having obtained eternal redemption for us. 13 For if the blood of bulls and of goats, and the ashes of an heifer sprinkling the unclean, sanctifieth to the purifying of the flesh: 14 How much more shall the blood of Christ, who through the eternal Spirit offered himself without spot to God, purge your conscience from dead works to serve the living God? 15 And for this cause he is the mediator of the new testament, that by means of death, for the redemption of the transgressions that were under the first testament, they which are called might receive the promise of eternal inheritance.

KJV John 8:46 Which of you convinceth me of sin? And if I say the truth, why do ye not believe me? 47 He that is of God heareth God's words: ye therefore hear them not, because ye are not of God. 48 Then answered the Jews, and said unto him, Say we not well that thou art a Samaritan, and hast a devil? 49 Jesus answered, I have not a devil; but I honour my Father, and ye do dishonour me. 50 And I seek not mine own glory: there is one that seeketh and judgeth. 51 Verily, verily, I say unto you, If a man keep my saying, he shall never see death. 52 Then said the Jews unto him, Now we know that thou hast a devil. Abraham is dead, and the prophets; and thou sayest, If a man keep my saying, he shall never taste of death. 53 Art thou greater than our father Abraham, which is dead? and the prophets are dead: whom makest thou thyself? 54 Jesus answered, If I honour myself, my honour is nothing: it is my Father that honoureth me; of whom ye say, that he is your God: 55 Yet ye have not known him; but I know him: and if I should say, I know him not, I shall be a liar like unto you: but I know him, and keep his saying. 56 Your father Abraham rejoiced to see my day: and he saw it, and was glad. 57 Then said the Jews unto him, Thou art not yet fifty years old, and hast thou seen Abraham? 58 Jesus said unto them, Verily, verily, I say unto you, Before Abraham was, I AM. 59 Then took they up stones to cast at him: but Jesus hid himself, and went out of the temple, going through the midst of them, and so passed by.

 Norma A. Boeckler


Exodus 3:2 And the angel of the Lord appeared unto him in a flame of fire out of the midst of a bush: and he looked, and, behold, the bush burned with fire, and the bush was not consumed.

Moreover he said, I am the God of thy father, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob. And Moses hid his face; for he was afraid to look upon God.

13 And Moses said unto God, Behold, when I come unto the children of Israel, and shall say unto them, The God of your fathers hath sent me unto you; and they shall say to me, What is his name? what shall I say unto them?
14 And God said unto Moses, I Am That I Am: and he said, Thus shalt thou say unto the children of Israel, I AM hath sent me unto you.

Genesis 15:6 And he [Abraham] believed in the LORD; and he counted it to him for righteousness.

Prayer
O Lord Jesus Christ, we thank Thee, that of Thine infinite mercy Thou hast instituted this Thy sacrament, in which we eat Thy body and drink Thy blood: Grant us, we beseech Thee, by Thy Holy Spirit, that we may not receive this gift unworthily, but that we may confess our sins, remember Thine agony and death, believe the forgiveness of sin, and day by day grow in faith and love, until we obtain eternal salvation through Thee, who livest and reignest with the Father and the Holy Ghost, one true God, world without end. Amen.


I AM - The Name of God

Background for John 8
This lesson seems to be clear, but takes twists and turns (from our perspective) because God's Word is not like our word. Man wants to iron out the wrinkles or find 
secular insights from Coach Winsome's latest best seller, Always Winning with Winsome.

When we consider the Fourth Gospel's place, supplementing and enhancing the first three Gospels, close attention to the themes, big and small, is very important. So we have three major connections, too obvious to miss, except for the liberal clergy whose brains are bleached clean of God's own doctrine.

1. Abraham was promised a son from his wife, Sarah, even though they were old enough to win the prize at the retirement home for most years spent there. But this son would establish a line leading to the Messiah and His Kingdom of forgiveness and salvation. It would last forever and constantly grow, unlike any other kingdom or empire. Count the stars - in one photograph among many, there dozens of galaxies, each with millions of stars. That is how great a Kingdom will come from this ancient couple. Abraham believed this Promise - he was justified by faith in the future Messiah. Genesis 15:6

2. Paul argued in Romans and Galatians that Judaism is a good background - a real advantage, but the Gospel Promises come from faith, with Abraham as the example. God declared Abraham forgiven because of his faith - but that was not only for him but for all who believed in the One who raised Jesus from the dead.
Romans 4 - 5:2.

3. John 8 - There are children of Abraham through blood, and children through faith in Christ. The three passages - the entire Bible - teach this truth.


KJV John 8:46 Which of you convinceth me of sin? And if I say the truth, why do ye not believe me?

Nothing is said in this Gospel passage to offend anyone, but the opponents become increasingly angry, the more Jesus speaks the truth to them. This passage is a perfect example of the power of God's Word to enlighten or blind, to convert or harden. I have seen this many times over. Lutherans who consider themselves orthodox or conservative or confessional become enraged by the teaching of Justification by Faith. "We have Walther for our father - you are crazy!" That has been repeated, with a lot of ornamentation, many times over.

GJ - "Let's look at the Scriptures alone, the proper path for Christian doctrine." Answer - "That is the wrong path!"

As Luther says, and we listen to him - the more Jesus teaches in gentleness, the more He is attacked, ending in attempted murder. One sign of Biblical truth is the power to convert and the power to enrage. I wonder if the LCMS-WELS leaders - who work so closely with ELCA - consider how ELCA leaders sneer about them as backwards, poorly educated, and fools. They are in the same barn, but each one is better than the other.

47 He that is of God heareth God's words: ye therefore hear them not, because ye are not of God. 

The Jewish opponents cannot listen to the sermons of God's own Son, because their traditions have blinded them. We have their descendants today in society and in the visible church. The one thing they cannot tolerate is faith in Christ. They have all kinds of projects to carry out and plans to execute, which all have glorious goals, but they do not care to pay attention to God's Word and teach the Savior.

That is especially true of seminary and college professors who have their own intellectual hobbies. Each one is tolerated until they all become a cage of birds and protect each other from the Gospel. But there is still value in stirring up this anger because disturbing questions make people think over the issues, even if in a state of rage and denial. Opposition is better than indifference.

48 Then answered the Jews, and said unto him, Say we not well that thou art a Samaritan, and hast a devil? 

The two worst insults they could hurl at Jesus were - 
1. You are the worst kind of heretic, because the Samaritans had a similar but different religion and their own Books of Moses.
2. You are possessed by Satan, which meant He was out of His mind and was not making any sense at all.

This passage is a good illustration of what Luther has written - that Jesus' primary crime was teaching that righteousness only came from faith in Him. Pharisaical Judaism taught that they could be righteous - and were righteous - through obedience to the Law. So this is what made the opponent outraged - their righteousness was denied to them, and that righteousness is what they treasured the most.

49 Jesus answered, I have not a devil; but I honour my Father, and ye do dishonour me. 50 And I seek not mine own glory: there is one that seeketh and judgeth. 

Jesus knew well that His role was to teach the righteousness of faith and His close relationship to the Father. If He only taught Himself, it would have been no use to anyone else. That is why we have two concepts of the Word which overlap. One is the Word of God as expressed in the Scriptures. The other is Jesus as the Word, which is the beginning of the Fourth Gospel and directly related to Creation.

In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. John 1:1

Jesus is not only the Teacher, but He is the very Word of God distributed among all people by the Holy Spirit. We have one source, the Scriptures as the Word, and their purpose is to preserve and keep as the eternal truth Jesus as the Gospel Word. 

8. By these words he spoils it entirely, in that he does not only defend his doctrine as right and good, which they attribute to the devil; but also ascribes such virtue to his teaching that it becomes a powerful emperor over Satan, death and sin, to give and sustain eternal life. Behold here, how divine wisdom and human reason conflict with one another. How can a human being grasp the thought, that a corporeal, an oral word should redeem forever from death? But let blindness run its course; we shall consider this beautiful saying. Christ is speaking here not of the word of the law, but of the Gospel, which is a discourse about Christ, who died for our sins etc. For God did not wish to impart Christ to the world in any other way; he had to embody him in the Word and thus distribute him, and present him to everybody; otherwise Christ would have existed for himself alone and remained unknown to us; he would have thus died for himself.

But since the Word places before us Christ, it thus places us before him who has triumphed over death, sin and Satan. Therefore he who grasps and retains Christ, has thus also eternal deliverance from death. Consequently it is a Word of life, and it is true, that whoever keeps the Word shall never see death.

What Jesus teaches here is so far beyond their view that they only catch enough of it to be enraged and murderous. From our perspective, He should have been harmless to them and left alone. All He did was good and they could have ignored His claims - except those claims toppled them from their own teaching, which they could not tolerate.

When a tradition apart from God is kept and preserved, it becomes more sacred than the Scriptures. At our high school (and other schools) it was staying off the logo embedded in the floor. Nothing was more sacred, so it served as a pedestrian roundabout. However, 50 years later that spot is no longer central and it is largely forgotten. So I hear - I neglected to go back to the sanctum sanctorum itself.

This is often missed in Luther's writing - believing the Gospel sets off a certain portion of the population, especially those with their own concepts of holiness (to the clan, the school, the location). The greatest kindness - teaching the truth - is viewed as the greatest evil and treated as such.

50 And I seek not mine own glory: there is one that seeketh and judgeth. 51 Verily, verily, I say unto you, If a man keep my saying, he shall never see death.

I say this from time to time, and it needs to be repeated. This Fourth Gospel is the greatest of four great Gospels, and it is the one most rejected, overlooked, neglected, despised, and mocked - among the academics. The effect is to have the most important Gospel having less impact, which naturally allows the heretics to impose their own beliefs without contradiction.

Modernism has brought rejection of the divinity of Christ, rejection of His Johannine sermons being genuine, rejection of the Holy Trinity, so the Spirit does not convey the Word or energize the Word. The Gospel for the modernists is another book, written centuries after the ministry of Christ.

Clearly the purpose of John's Gospel is to show how Jesus is God Incarnate, teaching us in the kindest way His knowledge of God's love and mercy, but also warning us that people would kill believers as if it were doing God a favor. 

51 Verily, verily, I say unto you, If a man keep my saying, he shall never see death.

This is consistent with most ignored passage in John's Gospel, about the era of the Christian Church -

John 16:7 Nevertheless I tell you the truth; It is expedient for you that I go away: for if I go not away, the Comforter will not come unto you; but if I depart, I will send him unto you. 8 And when he is come, he will reprove the world of sin, and of righteousness, and of judgment: 9 Of sin, because they believe not on me; 10 Of righteousness, because I go to my Father, and ye see me no more; 11 Of judgment, because the prince of this world is judged.

The foundational sin, the reason for preaching, therefore - is lack of faith in Christ. Righteousness is in harmony with Romans 4 because Paul said.

Romans 4: 23 Now it was not written for [Abraham's] sake alone, that it was imputed to him; 24 But for us also, to whom it shall be imputed, if we believe on him that raised up Jesus our Lord from the dead; 25 Who was delivered for our offences, and was raised again for our justification.

The righteousness of faith comes from the Gospel of Christ and His resurrection from the dead, which is the ultimate triumph. Only the most corrupted or ignorant minds could exclude faith in the risen Christ from righteousness.

52 Then said the Jews unto him, Now we know that thou hast a devil. Abraham is dead, and the prophets; and thou sayest, If a man keep my saying, he shall never taste of death. 53 Art thou greater than our father Abraham, which is dead? and the prophets are dead: whom makest thou thyself?

This, for the Pharisees, is the ultimate stumble. They only see a man, though His miracles said otherwise. How can people be so blind? We have many examples today. Jesus cannot possible be greater than they are, and we see this kind of portrayal everywhere. 

The crowd grows more furious, as happens all the time. One fist-shaking person sets off the other. Anyone doubting the fury would be treated violently for not getting with the program. 

We have plenty of modern Pharisees who are not Jewish but Gentile and raised on some kind of Lutheran-Calvinist brew. "We have CFW for our Father. Are you greater than he?" The Gospel of Christ is greater than any patriarch of a church. 

54 Jesus answered, If I honour myself, my honour is nothing: it is my Father that honoureth me; of whom ye say, that he is your God: 55 Yet ye have not known him; but I know him: and if I should say, I know him not, I shall be a liar like unto you: but I know him, and keep his saying. 56 Your father Abraham rejoiced to see my day: and he saw it, and was glad.

This only makes sense in the language of the Trinity, which remains a mystery revealed to us by the Holy Spirit. We know it is true because of the Spirit's power and it consistency of the teaching from Genesis 1 onward. 

Jesus is patiently teaching these religious people and it only gives them more pain and anger. Verse 56 sets them off because He is clearly stating His eternal existence, that Abraham in distant past was promise the Savior and rejoiced in that Savior, Jesus Christ the Son of God.

57 Then said the Jews unto him, Thou art not yet fifty years old, and hast thou seen Abraham? 58 Jesus said unto them, Verily, verily, I say unto you, Before Abraham was, I AM. 59 Then took they up stones to cast at him: but Jesus hid himself, and went out of the temple, going through the midst of them, and so passed by.

These leaders knew their history well - and the Voice and Name of God. I AM spoke from the Burning Bush, which had two natures, the bush itself and flames, yet the bush was not consumed, much like the Two Natures of Christ, human and divine, united in One Person.

As an example of this divine nature, the angry crowd sought to kill Him, but He passed through their midst, preserving the time-table of fulfilling the prophecies. 


The God of Abraham Praise - #40

"The God of Abraham Praise"

by Thomas Olivers, 1725-1799


1. The God of Abraham praise;

All praised be His name

Who was and is and is to be

And still the same!

The one eternal God,

Ere aught that now appears;

The First, the Last: beyond all thought

His timeless years!


2. The God of Abraham praise,

At whose supreme command

From earth I rise and seek the joys

At His right hand.

I all on earth forsake,

Its wisdom, fame, and power,

And Him my only Portion make,

My Shield and Tower.


3. He by Himself hath sworn,--

I on His oath depend,--

I shall, on eagles' wings upborne,

To heaven ascend;

I shall behold His face,

I shall His power adore

And sing the wonders of His grace

Forevermore.


4. The whole triumphant host

Give thanks to God on high;

"Hail, Father, Son, and Holy Ghost!"

They ever cry.

Hail, Abraham's God and mine!--

I join the heavenly lays,--

All might and majesty are Thine,

And endless praise.


The Lutheran Hymnal

Hymn #40

Text: Ex. 3:6

Author: Thomas Olivers, c. 1770, cento

Tune: "Yigdal"

Melody: Hebrew, 17th century




Sunday, March 29, 2020

Judica Sunday - "Before Abraham Was, I AM"


Judica Sunday, The Fifth Sunday in Lent, 2020


Pastor Gregory L. Jackson




The Hymn #12     This Day at Thy Creating Word
                                     
The Absolution
The Introit p. 16
The Gloria Patri
The Kyrie p. 17
The Gloria in Excelsis
The Salutation and Collect p. 19
The Epistle and Gradual       
The Gospel              
Glory be to Thee, O Lord!
Praise be to Thee, O Christ!
The Nicene Creed p. 22
The Sermon Hymn #40     The God of Abram Praise

                          
I AM - The Divinity of Christ

The Preface p. 24
The Sanctus p. 26
The Lord's Prayer p. 27
The Words of Institution
The Agnus Dei p. 28
The Nunc Dimittis p. 29
The Benediction p. 31
The Hymn #410     Jesus Lead Thou On           
Prayers and Announcements

  • Treatment and recovery - Rush Limbaugh, Kermit Way, Christina Jackson. Recovery - John Hicks.
  • In the last stage of cancer and heart disease - Tom Fulcher, Diane Popp's brother-in-law.
  • Diagnosis and surgery - Randy Anderson, Andrea's father.
  • Someone's brother has health issues.
  • Pray for our country as the major trials begin.
  • Wednesdays are Vespers at 7 PM, followed by The Gospel of John in Greek, translating slowly for newcomers.
  • Pastor and Mrs. Palangyos - their daughter Jeshra.
       

KJV Hebrews 9:11 But Christ being come an high priest of good things to come, by a greater and more perfect tabernacle, not made with hands, that is to say, not of this building; 12 Neither by the blood of goats and calves, but by his own blood he entered in once into the holy place, having obtained eternal redemption for us. 13 For if the blood of bulls and of goats, and the ashes of an heifer sprinkling the unclean, sanctifieth to the purifying of the flesh: 14 How much more shall the blood of Christ, who through the eternal Spirit offered himself without spot to God, purge your conscience from dead works to serve the living God? 15 And for this cause he is the mediator of the new testament, that by means of death, for the redemption of the transgressions that were under the first testament, they which are called might receive the promise of eternal inheritance.

KJV John 8:46 Which of you convinceth me of sin? And if I say the truth, why do ye not believe me? 47 He that is of God heareth God's words: ye therefore hear them not, because ye are not of God. 48 Then answered the Jews, and said unto him, Say we not well that thou art a Samaritan, and hast a devil? 49 Jesus answered, I have not a devil; but I honour my Father, and ye do dishonour me. 50 And I seek not mine own glory: there is one that seeketh and judgeth. 51 Verily, verily, I say unto you, If a man keep my saying, he shall never see death. 52 Then said the Jews unto him, Now we know that thou hast a devil. Abraham is dead, and the prophets; and thou sayest, If a man keep my saying, he shall never taste of death. 53 Art thou greater than our father Abraham, which is dead? and the prophets are dead: whom makest thou thyself? 54 Jesus answered, If I honour myself, my honour is nothing: it is my Father that honoureth me; of whom ye say, that he is your God: 55 Yet ye have not known him; but I know him: and if I should say, I know him not, I shall be a liar like unto you: but I know him, and keep his saying. 56 Your father Abraham rejoiced to see my day: and he saw it, and was glad. 57 Then said the Jews unto him, Thou art not yet fifty years old, and hast thou seen Abraham? 58 Jesus said unto them, Verily, verily, I say unto you, Before Abraham was, I AM. 59 Then took they up stones to cast at him: but Jesus hid himself, and went out of the temple, going through the midst of them, and so passed by.

 Norma A. Boeckler


Exodus 3:2 And the angel of the Lord appeared unto him in a flame of fire out of the midst of a bush: and he looked, and, behold, the bush burned with fire, and the bush was not consumed.

Moreover he said, I am the God of thy father, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob. And Moses hid his face; for he was afraid to look upon God.

13 And Moses said unto God, Behold, when I come unto the children of Israel, and shall say unto them, The God of your fathers hath sent me unto you; and they shall say to me, What is his name? what shall I say unto them?
14 And God said unto Moses, I Am That I Am: and he said, Thus shalt thou say unto the children of Israel, I AM hath sent me unto you.

Genesis 15:6 And he [Abraham] believed in the LORD; and he counted it to him for righteousness.

Prayer
O Lord Jesus Christ, we thank Thee, that of Thine infinite mercy Thou hast instituted this Thy sacrament, in which we eat Thy body and drink Thy blood: Grant us, we beseech Thee, by Thy Holy Spirit, that we may not receive this gift unworthily, but that we may confess our sins, remember Thine agony and death, believe the forgiveness of sin, and day by day grow in faith and love, until we obtain eternal salvation through Thee, who livest and reignest with the Father and the Holy Ghost, one true God, world without end. Amen.


Background for the Gospel Sermon - John 8: 46ff
This passage is the key Scripture for teaching us the meaning of I AM. The Gospel lesson also reminds us of the ancient way of reading the Scriptures, not as isolated talking points. Instead, the bright passages shine light on the more obscure ones. If we cannot see what I AM means in the Gospel of John, the clearest one will teach us what the rest are teaching. 

When we speak of pagan gods, we usually say something like "the god of the ocean, the god of the underworld, the god of hunting, the god of destruction." However, in this passage and related ones, I AM is the true name of God, as we know from Exodus 3.

In a paraphrase, we might say "I AM the only True God," but the name is simpler and more majestic - "I AM." Therefore, the descriptions in the I AM passages are a set of phrases that define I AM and teach us what I AM means. So we have I Am as the Living Bread from Heaven, I AM as the Resurrection and the Life, I AM in His mission as the Good Shepherd.

Most important, this passage focuses on the religious hatred of Jesus, because He identified with the I AM of the Burning Bush. That explains more than ever the opposition.

The rationalistic theologians have very little use for the theo (God) in their names. They do not like the Gospel of John at all. They want to make it Greek philosophy written centuries after Christ. But Jesus is not another Socrates but the great I AM. The rationalists dismiss John but everyone agrees the public ministry of Jesus was three years long. The source? - the Gospel of John. They place John in Ephesus, which was the mother church of early Christianity. Why was it such a powerful influence? Because of the Apostle John and his witness as "the disciple Jesus loved." Also, our earliest written fragment of any Gospel in that age is a scrap from the Fourth Gospel. Its date puts the authorship in the first century. 



I AM - The Divinity of Christ

KJV John 8:46 Which of you convinceth me of sin? And if I say the truth, why do ye not believe me? 47 He that is of God heareth God's words: ye therefore hear them not, because ye are not of God.

1. This Gospel teaches how hardened persons become the more furious, the more one teaches them and lovingly stirs them to do their duty. For Christ asks them here in a very loving way for a reason why they still disbelieve, since they can find fault neither with his life nor with his teaching. His life is blameless; for he defies them and says: “Which of you convicteth me of sin?” His teaching also is blameless; for he adds: “If I say truth, why do ye not believe me?” Thus Christ lives, as he teaches.

The leading responses to the question, "Who would you like to speak to, if you could, on a park bench for one hour?"
  1. Jesus
  2. My sainted mother.
The second one cannot be arranged, but can be addressed in this life. Few have mothers that died young, but those who do - they carry a deep sense of loss and hurt. One of my classmates told me about hers. One of our great blessings was having my mother in our home at the end of her life. 

We can speak to and listen to Jesus at any time, and the Gospel of John is the one most focused on the key points of His teaching. Besides that, John's sermon passages are extensive compared to the first three Gospels, which establish the main points of His ministry and His basic teaching.

The opening statement is about faith. Those who believe in God see His Word and pay attention to His teaching. "Why do you not believe Me?" Faith means trusting in and being filled with the wisdom of Jesus. Unfaith means finding reasons to reject the Word Himself, finding fault at every point.

We see this in human behavior. If something is offered as truth, and the truth is disturbing, the response is often, "You are a bad person," (to put it mildly). The accusation has nothing to do with the fact itself, but continued personal attacks are used to make the statement seem to be wrong. In a logic class, I warned the class I would use logical fallacies. So one group said something and I asked where they were from. They said, "Mesa." I responded, "That explains everything!" in a patronizing way. They were instantly angry with me. I told them, "You were warned. If you had a good argument, you would say, What does that have to do with the facts? - putting me on the defensive."

48 Then answered the Jews, and said unto him, Say we not well that thou art a Samaritan, and hast a devil?

The topic is faith in Christ but it is turned into a personal attack. That is very weak, but people are weak. The truth is valued because it is so rare. On relatively minor issues we often have to be told many times because of our resistance. On the eternal issues of faith in God, rejection of the truth creates more hardness and blindness, because that is the divine effect of the divine Word.

The Pharisees were blameless outwardly, but they lacked faith in the true God. When rationalistic Christian pastors - trained for years in skepticism - hear the words of faith, they toss such insults as:
  • Redneck (a compliment in Arkansas, but not meant that way)
  • Fundamentalist (actually a term for Calvinists)
  • Ignorant (that is, not agreeing with them).

49 Jesus answered, I have not a devil; but I honour my Father, and ye do dishonour me. 50 And I seek not mine own glory: there is one that seeketh and judgeth.

This is one of many pivotal messages in the Gospel of John. As I have said many times, Jesus speaks the Words of His Father and acts in perfect harmony with Him. He is the human voice and will of God the Father. Do we approach someone who terrifies us? No. Do we ask anything? No. But perfect love casts out fear. When we receive and grasp and love the forgiving, compassionate voice of Jesus, that fear is thrown away.

Hymns are a great way to be reminded of these truths, because the hymns that last are Christ-centered and faithful to the Word. I highly recommend them with earphones for sound fidelity or a little sound board for about the same cost - $20. The soundboard plugs into the computer and the earphones plug into the soundboard. 

51 Verily, verily, I say unto you, If a man keep my saying, he shall never see death.

51 αμην αμην λεγω υμιν "εαν τις τον λογον τον εμον τηρηση, θανατον ου μη θεωρηση εις τον αιωνα"

This saying, by itself, is one of great comfort and encouragement. "Keep" is also translated and understood as "guard." That means remaining in the Word, studying it so the evil one does not snatch it away, being wary of false teachers who have dazzling new truths that are a rehash of old heresies.

There is a condition in this verse, but the "if" does not apply to works but to fidelity. Faith is the good tree that bears good fruit. Those who trust in Jesus as the Son of God, Savior, Redeemer - they will never, ever see death. The original words are first "not" and then "in eternity." That is as strong an emphasis as possible.

Verily, verily, I say unto you - In Greek class, 53 years ago, we grew weary of translating these words. They are used so many times. However, in the Greek manuscripts, with no punctuation, no verse numbers, no red ink for the sayings of Jesus, this is a way of saying - The following words are extremely important. Listen up.

52 Then said the Jews unto him, Now we know that thou hast a devil. Abraham is dead, and the prophets; and thou sayest, If a man keep my saying, he shall never taste of death. 53 Art thou greater than our father Abraham, which is dead? and the prophets are dead: whom makest thou thyself?

I hate to mention this, but that is exactly how the "old" synod Lutherans respond to Justification by Faith. They say they belong to the old order. They are the children of Walther. "How dare a carpet-bagger come in and tell them what Luther taught when Walther has already made it clear!" (The next book is Luther's Galatians, followed by CFW Walther: The American Calvin.)

The Jewish opponents placed their trust in their blood relationship with Abraham. The previous faith-in-Him statement makes them furious and in that fury claimed to be heirs with our father Abraham.

This passage is directly related to Romans 4, where Paul shows that people are children of Abraham by faith, because he believed the Promise of the Messianic kingdom and was counted righteous by God- Justified by Faith. (Christian News [sic] calls this teaching "Satanic.")

Art thou greater than our father Abraham

This is an important moment for Jesus and for all who believe in Him. The opponents (who come in many varieties) are asking for a testimony. Evading this testimony is the same and denying the truth. In fact, it is worse. Evasion leaves the issue murky and undecided. There is not gradient (as in gradual color change) between faith and unbelief.

What do you make yourself?

They demand Jesus identify Himself, to clarify His role, as He sees it.  This is building to the central point in the entire Gospel about His divinity as He revealed it to the opponents, with expected results.

54 Jesus answered, If I honour myself, my honour is nothing: it is my Father that honoureth me; of whom ye say, that he is your God: 55 Yet ye have not known him; but I know him: and if I should say, I know him not, I shall be a liar like unto you: but I know him, and keep his saying. 56 Your father Abraham rejoiced to see my day: and he saw it, and was glad.

This is really a clear, firm statement where Jesus refused to duck the question and answered it with divine majesty and authority. Take this away from John's Gospel and nothing makes sense, because all the sermons are based upon the divinity of Christ and His immediate access to God the Father.

Your father Abraham rejoiced to see my day: and he saw it, and was glad.

The opponents played the "children of Abraham card," but Jesus was far ahead of them. Through God's Promises, Abraham saw into the future. He, very elderly, unlikely to have a son, and his wife, even less likely to give birth, would begin a line that leads to the Savior and an ever-growing, eternal Kingdom of God. Abraham is the Father of Faith in the Bible, one who believed in the future and rejoiced. Jesus is both commending faith in Him and condemning the rejection of God's Promises.

57 Then said the Jews unto him, Thou art not yet fifty years old, and hast thou seen Abraham? 58 Jesus said unto them, Verily, verily, I say unto you, Before Abraham was, I AM

The opponents responded the way all unbelievers do. Their response is on the human plane. You a mere man have seen Abraham? - you are not even 50 years old.

Jesus answered from eternity - from the Holy Trinity - "Before Abraham ever existed - I AM."

They knew from the Greek Old Testament that Jesus was using the verse in Greek with the same wording. There is an eternity of difference between I AM (God), and "It's me." They certainly knew the Name of God from Exodus 3 and Jesus used it for Himself.  They could no more tolerate this than the modern, rationalists can stand to hear it today. ELCA plainly denies the divinity and Virgin Birth of Christ, not to mention His miracles and resurrection - all denied. 

Why would anyone want to do religious work with them, sponsor a religious broadcast with them, share in supporting abortion with them? Ask LCMS-WELS-ELS.


59 Then took they up stones to cast at him: but Jesus hid himself, and went out of the temple, going through the midst of them, and so passed by.

The response was murderous. They would have killed Him, if they could, but that was not God's will. His divinity was shown again by His passing by them, His divinity not impeded by His human body, (the non-reciprocity of the second genus).

The timing belonged to the Father's Promises in the Old Testament. That is why someone who knows the Old Testament is struck by the parallels in the New Testament. Likewise, those who know the New Testament best are astounded by the passages which are so clearly Messianic.

This Lesson
The Fourth Gospel is the doctrinal Gospel, clarifying and emphasizing the teaching of Jesus. This lesson is not only clear about His divinity and relationship with the Father, but also about the connections with the Old Testament.

My sin—oh, the bliss of this glorious thought—
My sin, not in part, but the whole,
Is nailed to His Cross, and I bear it no more;
Praise the Lord, praise the Lord, O my soul!

Grace in the Bible means that God prepared a remedy for our weakness and sins, so that all sins are forgiven and removed as we daily live our lives in faith.