Three distinguishing characteristics of Pietism are:
- The cell group or conventicle.
- Doctrinal indifference, with an emphasis on works-righteousness.
- Shunning.
Pietists consider orthodoxy to be legalism, and they despise the Confessions. However, they esteem their own holiness and measure everything according to works.
When arguing doctrine with a Pietist, he will say:
- You have a small church, so you are wrong.
- You are not in my immaculate synod, so you are wrong.
- You have criticized our immaculate synod, so you have broken fellowship with us.
- My grandfather was so-and-so; therefore, I am right.
Notice how they do the work of their Father Below in the synod. They shun anyone who disagrees with their false doctrine and urge others to do the same. If someone fails to participate in the shun-fun, that person is shunned until he is docile and compliant again. Bishop Stephan practiced this dictatorial policy, which makes perfect sense to the Pietists. They are perfect, so one must avoid contact with the impure.
Pietists emphasize a false purity of the person, but not purity of doctrine. An emphasis on doctrine makes them hysterical, and their defense is, "You are unclean. Touch not Lord's anointed!"