Saturday, June 16, 2018

Building a Butterfly Garden

 We took Monarchs for granted when milkweed was abundant.

Mosquito spraying is very effective against ladybugs and butterflies, but people can still build a butterfly garden and enjoy the results.

 Joe Pye Weed kept topping the lists for fun plants to grow,
so I started two and they were pollinator convention centers in bloom all summer. Butterflies love Joe Pye.


The first requirement is the sunniest place in the yard. That is also the least viewed area for us, so it was also ignored. I had a marvelous crop of crabgrass, actually a grain brought over by thoughtless Europeans. Then I tried a straw-bail garden, which proved to be a holiday resort for slugs, with this formula - start with straw and soak with water. That combination gives them all the food, water, and housing they need to conquer the area.

 Almost Eden sold me two Clethra bushes, and now they are well established.
Tiny flowers bring big results, and they are aromatic - songbirds like them as well.


So I turned over a new leaf and dedicated the area to butterflies. The following are great butterfly plants:

  • Joe Pye Weed, which can be six feet tall or the shorter variety, Little Joe. Butteflies always congregation around the blossoms.
  • Clethra - aka Summersweet aka Pepperbush - known for attracting all pollinators and butterflies.
  • Milkweed and Butterfly Weed are for Monarch butterflies.
  • Borage is unusually easy to grow, just scatter the seed. It grows flowers and drops seed all summer.
  • Hollyhocks are associated with old-fashioned gardens, perhaps because they stand out against a building and seed themselves.
  • Parsley brings Black Swallowtail butterflies.
  • And more - such as zinnias, lupine, etc.
I have a small sunny area, so I am going to fill it with Joe Pye - already established - and Clethra, mints, borage.

The rose garden is leavened with various pollinator plants - mints, Joe Pye, and daisies. I can add more in the future.

 Borage is the tiny version of its cousin Comfrey,
and so easy to grow. Tis another butterfly plant.