Here are Pastor Paul Rydecki's books.
I am just getting started on the Gerhard book, which is an excellent time stamp for the origins of the elusive dogma of Universal Objective Justification (UOJ).
UOJ advocates claim that the entire world is forgiven its sin, without the Gospel, without faith in Christ. Moreover--like Masonic Lodge members and homosexuals--they insist that everyone is, or longs to be, one with them.
The UOJ Stormtroopers have enlisted Jesus, Paul, Luther, Gerhard, and Calov as distinguished members of the Forgiven Without Faith Faculty.
Gerhard is useful to study because he is a bookend of the Reformation. He was not an editor of the Book of Concord, but he finished Chemnitz' Harmony of the Gospels, so Gerhard is end of the Reformation/Book of Concord era.
Here is the plot spoiler - no one took forgiveness without faith seriously until the era of Pietism, which Calvinism spawned in its rejection of the Means of Grace. But if forgiveness without faith is the Chief Article of the Christian Religion, the Master and Prince, the Article on which the Church stands or falls, Gerhard would be the one to notice it. He was prolific in every sense of the word - children, letters, and books.
Like Chemnitz, Gerhard dealt with the aftermath of the Reformation, which included the Roman Catholic response, but also the errors of the Calvinists and other Enthusiasts. Luther had all Enthusiasts pegged in the Smalcald Articles, but later writers necessarily dealt with them in detail.
Romans 3 v.25 Whom God hath set forth to be a propitiation
through faith in his blood, to declare his righteousness for the remission of
sins that are past, through the forbearance of God; (KJV)
Προέθετο [He set forth], namely,
in His eternal counsel and decree (1 Pet. 1:20). He has revealed this eternal
counsel of His in the word of the Gospel. For in it, Christ is set before us,
to be received by us by means of a true faith.
Romans 3:26
Τὸν ἐκ πίστεως Ιησοῦ, “the one who is by faith of Christ,” that is, “the one who believes in Christ.” For just as οἱ ἐκ περιτομῆς [those by circumcision] are “circumcised,”
so also those who are ἐκ πἰστεως Ιησοῦ [by
faith of Jesus] are “believers”
in Christ.
In this passage the
causes and the object of our justification before God are expressed.
1. The chief
efficient cause is the grace of God, that is, God’s free favor that takes our
misery into account.
2. The meritorious
cause is Christ in the office of redemption, which the Apostle describes
with three very significant words.
First, with the word ἀπολύτρωσιν [redemption], which has in view the
spiritual captivity in Satan’s kingdom from which we have been redeemed by the
precious λύτρῳ [price] of Christ.
Second, with the word ἱλαστήριον [Propitiatorium], which has in view the
lid of the ark of the covenant in the Old Testament. Third, with the phrase the αἷμα τοῦ χριστοῦ
[blood of Christ], which, by way of synecdoche, signifies the entire obedience
of Christ, active as well as passive.
3. The instrumental
cause is faith, that receiving (ληπτικόν) means that embraces the benefits
of Christ offered in Word and Sacraments, which are the imparting (δοτικοῖς)
means.
4. The formal cause
is πάρεσις, the remission of sins, which is joined by an indivisible connection
with the imputation of the righteousness of Christ (Rom. 4:3).
5. The final cause
with respect to God is ἔνδειξις τῆς δικαιοσύνης αὐτοῦ [the demonstration of His
righteousness]. In justification, or the
remission of sins, God remains just in that He justly punishes our sins in
Christ, who received them upon Himself; and He justifies believers by means of
the righteousness of Christ that has been imputed to them.
The object of
justification is man the sinner,
but only such a one as believes in Christ, that is, who acknowledges his sins
from the Law, who seriously grieves over them, and who by faith applies to himself
the promise of the remission of sins for the sake of Christ.
***
GJ - More later.