Friday, September 11, 2020

Draft - More Details on Threatening, Robbing, and Kidnapping the Bishop



May 28, 300 Roared Off the Steamship

Walther organized the mob that arrived in Perryville and surrounded the bishop’s cabin. Only those against the bishop were allowed to take the trip. They threatened his life, held him at gunpoint, forced him out of his home, stole all his money, took all his books and personal possessions, and forced him across the river to Illinois. They even disrobed him to make sure he was not hiding any money.[1]

This action has been called “deposing the bishop,” but it was a series of crimes and completely unscriptural. This mob activity led by Walther set the precedent in the LCMS-WELS-ELS for ignoring due process and Matthew 18, assuming dictatorial powers, and abusing people with the theme of might makes right.

First of all, only the people already in agreement with Walther were allowed to travel from St. Louis to Perryville. Those with a different opinion were left behind, not a voters’ assembly but a kangaroo court. They were fired up for execution, not for pastoral admonition and discipline. To compound the deceit of the times, the LCMS guides in Peryville today tell the innocent that the bishop was given three options. But only one option is needed at the end of a gun barrel – obey! Bishop Stephan had no advance notice of this angry horde and refused to acknowledge their authority. The former clergy arranged to have the real estate agent (!) read the charges to Stephan.

The bishop was charged with misuse of the funds, fornication, and adultery, the same charges brought against him in a court of law in Dresden, ending his career there. Since the same lawyers, Vehse and Marbach, were there in the Dresden court, people should only marvel that these were suddenly charges never before proven. Mrs. Stephan and the primary mistress Louise Guenther both testified.

The mob outside Stephan’s cabin whipped the walls to terrify him, and he felt afraid for his life. He signed the document of accusation, though obtaining a guilty plea through death threats is hardly legal or Biblical.

The next anti-Scriptural step was searching him bodily for any money on him and the cabin for the rest of the money. At the Walther site, the guide showed me the chest where Stephan’s gold was kept. “That would be worth millions today.” The man showed no remorse over stealing a vast amount of money, which was perhaps a mix of the society’s money and the bishop’s. The implication of the tour was – he had it coming to him. Never mentioned – the society was financially strapped from foolish spending, not all of it the bishop’s fault. The former pastors also took money from the fund and that was not consistently recorded or paid back. (Zion)

Stephan was forced to sleep overnight on the ground, another strange concept not addressed in Walther’s Pastoral Theology. He was forced across the river at gunpoint, with only 100 dollars, a few clothes, and a shovel. The mob took all his personal possessions and library. Stealing a library was replayed when Seminex stole the books from Concordia Seminary, St. Louis, for their own school, claiming, as one did, “They were our books.” Antinomianism reigns with legalism where Objective Justification is taught.

The trip across the river was probably on a ferry, not in a rowboat. The bishop was dumped in Illinois, sick, with not enough to survive. Future pleas to provide some food were refused. He sued for the return of his property and received almost nothing. The beautiful chalice given to him was kept by Walther and used at every communion service. Thieves often keep trophies to admire.

The lawyer Marbach, on behalf of the Society, interrogated Louise Guenther - after the fact, so the verdict and punishment were first and the facts second. The issue had already been settled in Germany and verified by her cozy position on the ship near Stephan’s cabin, living above him in the same building in St. Louis. Could Marbach and Vehse have traveled for weeks on the same ship and not seen anything amiss, with the bishop’s wife and his children (except one) left behind?

Louise joined the bishop in Illinois about two weeks later. He became the first bishop in Illinois and served as the pastor of a congregation that still exists in the LCMS. He died in Illinois, seven years after Walther’s mob threatened, robbed, and kidnapped him. A rumor lived on that Stephan had gold coins in his cane when he was expelled. The author of Servant of His Word examined the cane and found nothing there. The irony of thinking the bishop escaped with some money – but without his land, cabin, books, and savings – is too rich to ignore.

Not satisfied with this, Walther talked Stephan’s son into giving away the 80 acres in Perryville belonging legally to his father.

The Ninth Commandment.

Thou shalt not covet thy neighbor's house.
What does this mean?--Answer.
We should fear and love God that we may not craftily seek to get our neighbor's inheritance or house, and obtain it by a show of [justice and] right, etc., but help and be of service to him in keeping it.


[1] Servant of the Word, cane story.

 Red Bud, Illinois